Monday, 5 November 2012

COGNITIVE VS PERSONALITY TERHADAP NIAT PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI (INTERNET)


COGNITIVE VS PERSONALITY
TERHADAP NIAT PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI (INTERNET)

ABSTRACT

This research compares two models of intention to use internet. The research intends to find out which of the two models better explains the intention to use internet. The first model is cognitive and second model is personality. The underpinning theory of this research is theory acceptance model for cognitive model and “Big Five” personality approach. Hypothesis that are proposed 1) perceived usefulness will have a positive influence on the intention to use internet, 2) perceived ease of use will have a positive influence on the intention to use internet, 3) computer anxiety will have a negative influence on the intention to use internet, 4) affect will have a positive influence intention to use internet, and 5) trust will have positive influence intention to use internet.
The subjects of this research are 321 respondents S1 dan S2 Gadjah Mada University, faculty of Economics and Business. This research used survey method with questionnaire instrument and the sample was taken using non probability sampling method, namely convenient sampling. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) is used to test the validity of the questionnaire.
The findings of this research are: 1) perceived usefulness has a positive and significant influence on the intention to use internet, 2) perceived ease of use will have a positive and significant influence on the intention to use internet, 3) computer anxiety will have a negative and significant influence on the intention to use internet, 4) affect will have a positive and significant influence on the intention to use internet, and 5) trust will have a  positive and significant  influence on the intention to use internet and cognitive has more influence on the intention to use internet than personality.

Keywords: Perceived usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Computer Anxiety, Affect, Trust, Intentions to Use.

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PENGARUH PRIVASI, KEMANAN, KEPERCAYAAN, DAN PENGALAMAN TERHADAP NIAT UNTUK BERTRANSAKSI SECARA ONLINE


PENGARUH PRIVASI, KEMANAN, KEPERCAYAAN,
DAN PENGALAMAN TERHADAP NIAT
UNTUK BERTRANSAKSI SECARA ONLINE


ABSTRACT


This research aims to understand the impact of privacy, security, trust, and internet experience, to intention online transaction. The approach use theory planned behavior in this research. Hypothesis that are proposed: (1) Trust will be positive influence on attitude consumer to intention online transaction. (2) Security will be positive influence to risk perception. (3) Trust will be negative influence to risk perception (4)Privacy will be positively influence risk to perception (5) Risk perception will be negative influence to attitude consumer to online transaction (6) attitude will be positive influence to intention (7) Risk perception will be negative influence to intention to online transaction (8) Internet experience will be positively influence to intention online transaction (9)subjective norm will be positively influence to online transaction (10) Behavioral control will be positively influence to online transaction.
The subjects of this research are 200 students of information system from various campuses in Yogyakarta city. This is research used survey method with instrument questioner and sample was taken using non probability sampling, and more specific, purposive sampling. Validity test used convergent and discriminant, and reliability test used composite reliability.
The result of this research show that: there is a positive not significant influence of trust on attitude; There is a positive and significant influence security on risk perception; there is a positive not significant influence trust on risk perception; there is a positive and significant influence privacy on risk perception; there is a positive and significant influence risk perception on attitude; there is a positive and significant influence attitude on intention; there is a positive and significant influence risk perception on intention; there is a positive and significant internet experience on intention; there is a negative not significant influence subjective norm on intention; there is a positive and significant influence behavior control on intention.

Keywords: Privacy, Security, Trust, Internet experience, Intention, The Theory Planned Behavior, Online store, and Online transaction.

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PENGARUH KUALITAS SISTEM INFORMASI, PERCEIVED USEFULNESS, DAN KUALITAS INFORMASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGGUNA AKHIR SOFTWARE AKUNTANSI Istianingsih


PENGARUH KUALITAS SISTEM INFORMASI, PERCEIVED USEFULNESS,  DAN KUALITAS INFORMASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGGUNA AKHIR SOFTWARE AKUNTANSI

Istianingsih
Setyo Hari Wijanto
Program Doktoral – Pascasarjana Ilmu Akuntansi Feui

ABSTRACT

The objective of this study is to examine the effect of information system quality, information quality, and perceived usefulness on end-user accounting software satisfaction. Another objective of this study is to examine the validity and reliability of end-user computer satisfaction instruments developed by Doll and Torkzadeh (1988). This study modifies information system success model from DeLone and McLean (1992) and Seddon (1997) by including confirmatory factor analysis for user satisfaction variable. Data used in this study is primary data based on questionnaires distributed to the users of accounting software who work at variety of companies in Indonesia. To examine 309 returned questionnaires, I use the structural equation model (SEM).
The results of this study show that information system quality statistically significant affects the perceived usefulness and end-user accounting software satisfaction. Information quality statistically significant affects the perceived usefulness and end-user accounting software satisfaction. Perceived usefulness affects the end-user accounting software satisfaction. Furthermore, the result show that the instruments study developed by Doll and Torkzadeh (1988), has a good validity and reliability to measure the end-user computer satisfaction (EUCS).

Key Words: Information System Quality, Information Quality, Perceived Usefulness, End User Computer Satisfaction, Information System Success Model.

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PENGARUH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY RELATEDNESS TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN (Penelitian terhadap Perusahaan Perbankan di Jawa Tengah)


PENGARUH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY RELATEDNESS TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN
(
Penelitian terhadap
Perusahaan Perbankan di Jawa Tengah)

Abstract

            The principal purpose of this study was to examine the influence of information technology (IT) relatedness with corporate performance. Measurement of IT relatedness uses a reflective second-order factor modeling approach for capturing complementarities among the four dimensions of IT relatedness (IT strategy making processes, IT vendor management processes, IT human resource management processes and IT infrastructure). Based on the resource-based view of diversification and the economic theory of complementarities, the two major sources of cross-unit IT synergy in the corporate was  the relatedness and complementarity of IT resources. According RBV concept, the use of IT relatedness as a complementarity unit create super-additive value synergies and be used as competitive sustainability advantage to improve corporate performance
Collecting data in this research, by a survey of 93 office manager branch banking in Central Java. Data analysis uses Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the program SmartPLS (Partial Least Square).
The findings are the information technology relatedness influence positively to corporate performance as hypothesized. The diversification level of the product  moderates the relationship between IT relatedness and corporate performance. It can  be concluded  that the super-additive value synergies arising from the use of a complementary set of IT resources and management processes have significant effects on corporate performance.

Keywords:  Information Technology Relatedness, Product diversification level, Corporate Performance, Second Order Construct, Partial Least Square.

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KECEMASAN BERKOMPUTER (COMPUTER ANXIETY) DAN KARAKTERISTIK TIPE KEPRIBADIAN PADA MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI


KECEMASAN BERKOMPUTER (COMPUTER ANXIETY) DAN KARAKTERISTIK TIPE KEPRIBADIAN PADA MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this research was examining the personality type and other factors such as gender and GPA that may contribute to computer anxiety among accounting students. The following questions guided this investigation: Does a relationship exist between computer anxiety and accounting student’s personality type? Does a relationship exist between accounting students’ gender, GPA and their computer anxiety?
Data for this study consisted of surveying accounting students of Economics and Business Faculty of Gadjah Mada University. One hundred and thirty-nine (139) surveys were distributed. One hundred and thirty-nine (139) instruments were returned, representing a response rate of one hundred (100%) percent; fourteen participants returned incomplete instruments which could not be used in this study.
Conclusions of this study are: computer anxiety does exist among accounting students; there is significant relationship for those students who were classified as sensing-intuitive and thinking-feeling and computerphobia; accounting students’ gender and GPA don’t influence their  computer anxiety.

Keywords: computer anxiety, personality type, Myers-Briggs Type Indicator

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PENGARUH EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION, ABSORPTIVE CAPACITY, DAN CHANNEL RICHNESS TERHADAP SIKAP INDIVIDU ATAS PERILAKU SHARING KNOWLEDGE


PENGARUH EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION, ABSORPTIVE CAPACITY, DAN CHANNEL RICHNESS TERHADAP SIKAP INDIVIDU ATAS PERILAKU SHARING KNOWLEDGE

Eliada Herwiyanti
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract

In this new era of technology, information can be obtains easily, and can be share in many situations. The usefulness of information can improve and applied in very flexible terms. The objective of this study is to examine the effect of extrinsic motivation, absorptive capacity, and channel richness to sharing knowledge attitude. All of variables are measure with 5 Likert’s Scale, that adopted from Kwok and Gao (2006) work’s. This research is using purposive sampling method to choose the sample. From 100 questionnaires that had been gather from information technology students in Jakarta, only 72 that could be include to  the observation.

The result using multiple regression equation indicate that all of the hypotheses are can not reject. Additional test with independent samples test show that there are no significant different among male and female to extrinsic motivation, absorptive capacity, and sharing knowledge attitude, only channel richness variable that show significant.


Keywords: extrinsic motivation, absorptive capacity, channel richness, sharing knowledge

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