Analysis of Selling, General and Administrative Cost Stickiness
Empirical Study of Manufacturing Company
Listed in the Jakarta Stock Exchange
Astri Novianti & Primanita Setyono
ABSTRACT
A traditional theory of cost
behavior is that cost responses mechanically to activity volume. Mechanical
means that cost adjust without
management intervention. The purpose of this research is to investigate whether
cost is “sticky” in different economic condition. The cost is sticky if whether
cost increases more when volume rises than they decrease when volume is fallen
by an equivalent amount. 69 manufacturing
firms listed in the Jakarta
Stock Exchange from 1993 to 2004 (divided into three period) were taken as
sample using purposive sampling method. The statistical method used to test
hypotheses is panel data log linear regression. The result of this study shows
that: 1) cost stickiness is not found before and after economic crisis period,
but it is found in during economic crisis period. 2)The degree of stickiness increases
with employee intensity in each period with the highest stickiness before
economic crisis. 3)The degree of stickiness increases with asset intensity
before economic crisis period. While, during and after economic crisis, the
degree of stickiness decrease with the increase asset intensity.
Keywords: Cost Behavior, Economic Crisis,
Selling, General and Administrative Cost, Employee Intensity, Asset Intensity
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