CARBONACCOUNTING:
IMPLIKASI STRATEGIS
PEREKAYASAAN
AKUNTANSI MANAJEMEN
Muhammad
Ja’far S.
Universitas
Islam Sultan Agung
Lisa
Kartikasari
Universitas
Islam Sultan Agung
ABSTRACT
With the advent of the
ratification of the Kyoto Protocol by most of the world, including Indonesia,
business entities need to consider issues such as trading in carbon allowances
(or permits), investment in low- CO2 emission technologies, counting the costs
of carbon regularity compliance and passing on the increased cost of carbon
regulation to consumers through higher prices. Such considerations require
information for informed decision making, thus the need for cost accounting and
cost management techniques and measures is evident. Kyoto protocol, dictates
how governments, bussiness entities and consumers would need to change
behaviour in a new economic environment, termed Carbonomics (Ratnatunga, 2008),
or espescially in accounting terminology, named Carbonaccounting.
This study was done to test the
management accounting strategic issues that affected on possibility of applying
of Carbonaccounting paradigm in Central Java manufactures. Those factors are
carbon accounting standards, management control systems, production management,
corporate governance and the strategic audit. From 112 companies were taken as
samples by direct and indirect mail survey, resulted 47 data from manufacturing
industries in Central Java.
This study revealed that
management control systems, production management, and corporate governance
practices are significant variables that affected the Carbon-Accounting
Application.
Keywords: Carboniomics, Carbonaccounting, Kyoto Protocol,
Carbon Accounting Standards, Management Control Systems, Production Management,
Corporate Governance, Strategic Audit.
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